2013-04-22 13:20:00 来源: SAT 责编:楷维留学指南
Read the following SAT test question and then click on a button to select your answer.
Which of the following statements must be true of the lengths of the segments on line
above?
. 
. 
. 
A.
only
B.
only
C.
only
D.
and
only
E.
,
, and 
正确答案:B
解析:
Consider each statement separately. For example, consider statement
,
. From the figure, you can see that segment
is made up of the segments
,
, and
. This tells you that
cannot equal
, since
cannot equal zero. Statement
is not true.
Consider statement
,
. Since
is between
and
, it follows that
. Since
is between
and
, it follows that
. Therefore,
. Since both
and
equal
, they are equal to each other. Statement
is true.
Consider statement
,
. The left side of the equation,
, is equivalent to
. The right side of the equation,
, is equivalent to
. Since
cannot equal zero,
is not equal to
. Statement
is not true.
Statement
is the only one that is true.
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